A 30 year old female with right sided pneumonia
A 30 year old female who is a house wife came to casualty at 11.00 pm with c/o fever since 10 days cough since 10 days and shortness of breath since 2 days.
Patient was apparently asymptomatic 10 days back later she developed fever which was insidious in onset low grade with evening rise of temperature not relieved on medication associated with chills and rigors
Fever is associated with dry cough since 10 days not associated with any postural or diurnal variation, cough is associated with pain in right side of chest. Cough was progressive associated with shortness of breath since 2 days more in the evening
No PND, orthopnea,
Not a k/c/o HTN, DM, asthma, epilepsy, CVA, CAD
No h/o pedal edema, chest pain, palpitations, headache, tinnitus, blurring of vision
On examination:
No signs of pallor, icterus, cyanosis, clubbing, lymphadenopathy, pedal edema
No signs of malnutrition or dehydration
Vitals:
Temp: 98.4OF
PR: 92/ min
RR- 28/min
BP- 90/60 mmhg
SpO2- 98% on RA
GRBS- 156 mg/dl
Systemic examination:
I examined the patient in sitting position
Respiratory examination:
Inspection:symmetry of chest is elliptical
No engorger veins,scars,sinuses,no swellings
No kyphosis and scoliosis
RR-30 beats / min
No usage of accessory muscles
Position of trachea -central
Chest movements are normal
Palpation:Inspectory findings are confirmed by palpation
No tenderness and no rise of temperature
Trail sign- position of traches slightly towards right
Apical impulse -5th intercoastal plane
Chest movements -decreased on right side
Percussion -Dull on right side
Auscultation -decreased breath sounds on right side
Crepitations heard on right side
CVS
S1 S2 heard
CNS
patient is conscious, coherent and cooperative
Speech- normal
No signs of meningeal irritation
Cranial nerves intact
Reflexes intact
No cerebellar signs
Provisional diagnosis :
Right upper lobe posterior segment consolidation
Rt lower lobe consolidation
Bilateral patchy consolidations
Pneumonia